Kidou Keisatsu Patlabor the Movie

The Babylon Project is a massive renovation of Tokyo's neighborhoods, including the creation of artificial islands in the Bay. Utilizing "Labors," or robots created for the express purpose of doing work, architects and construction crews are able to more efficiently progress development of the overhaul. When a key figure in the Project's conception is found dead after committing suicide under mysterious circumstances, Captain Kiichi Gotou's Patlabor police unit is tasked with getting to the bottom of the bizarre situation.

As several Labors begin to go haywire and a hacked AI program endangers the people of Tokyo, young pilot Noa Izumi and her Patlabor Alphonse work under Gotou's orders to save the city and the entire nation from a massive biblical conspiracy.

[Written by MAL Rewrite]

Gotou, Kiichi Main

Oobayashi, Ryuusuke Japanese

Izumi, Noa Main

Tominaga, Miina Japanese

Shinohara, Asuma Main

Furukawa, Toshio Japanese

Sakaki, Seitarou Main

Saka, Osamu Japanese

Shinshi, Mikiyasu Main

Futamata, Issei Japanese

Clancy, Kanuka Supporting

Inoue, You Japanese

Nagumo, Shinobu Supporting

Sakakibara, Yoshiko Japanese

Oota, Isao Supporting

Ikemizu, Michihiro Japanese

Yamazaki, Hiromi Supporting

Gouri, Daisuke Japanese

Shiba, Shigeo Supporting

Chiba, Shigeru Japanese

Ishikawa, Mitsuhisa Producer

Maki, Taro Producer

Oshii, Mamoru Director, Storyboard

Sawai, Kouji Episode Director

Reviews

Dec 9, 2009

Archaeon

Recommended

When people think of mechas in anime, they automatically think of shows like Gundam, Macross, Code Geass, Neon Genesis Evangelion, and even Tengen Toppa Gurren Lagann. They think of flashy combat (sometimes with lots of missiles), lots of action, explosions, more fights, lots of gutsy shouting, etc, etc. Of all the shows on offer though, very few actually portray mechs as something..... utilitarian.

Released in 1989, Patlabor: The Movie (the name is taken from the Patrol Labors used in the show), followed the story set by the original 7 episode OVA from 1988/9, and featured a completely original story written by Headgear (a group of ... 5 writers and artists who work in anime and manga). Produced by Studio Deen, Production I.G. and Bandai, and directed by Headgear's own Oshii Mamoru, the movie received critical acclaim from a broader public spectrum than any other at the time, in particular because of it's "novel" use of all things mecha.

The movie, set in Tokyo in 1999, begins with a man throwing himself off a giant steel structure in Tokyo Bay. The structure is called The Ark, a man made island where the Babylon project is coordinated, and the man who commits suicide is Hoba Eiichi, a programmer who worked on the project.

Shortly after his death, Labors (the mechs in the show), around the city begin to malfunction and go out of control, and it's up to the members of the Section 2's Special Vehicles 2nd Division to sort things out. However, Captain Gotoh of the 2nd Division supects that everything is not as it seems.

One the the truly great things about Patlabor: The Movie is that it actually has a very good story to back it up. Granted that this is in some measure due to there being an OVA already available before the film was released, but be that as it may, the fact remains that Patlabor is one of the most well scripted anime titles around - even now. That said, anyone who's familiar with the work of Oshii Mamoru, or of Headgear, will know that their pieces are generally extremely well written and directed.

One of the gripes that people have with this movie is that they consider it too wordy and tedious. The plot may appear slow to some, but don't be fooled into thinking that this is a boring movie. The story progresses like a slow burning fuse, with numerous twists and turns throwing events in a new direction. The show begins with a mystery - why did Hoba Eiichi kill himself - but investigating this event only brings up more mysteries, more conundrums, and as the movie progresses the tension continues to rise ever so slowly and gently. One of the most impressive aspects of the plot is that the viewer may not even realise that they're inching further to the edge of their seat, such is the subtlety of the build up.

In truth, this movie isn't meant for kids or people who expect mech shows to be all about guts and flashy combat. This, like Oshii Mamoru's later work, Ghost in the Shell, is a show aimed very much at a more mature, more rational audience (i.e. those able to breath and talk at the same time). The main reason people complain about this film is because they think it doesn't contain enough mech on mech combat, shouting or gutsy pilots, and while one can accept that the movie doesn't show much in the way of mech action, it was never meant to from the start. The mechas in the Patlabor franchise are far more useful and utilitarian than in almost any other show, with Labors being used in many aspects of society - law enforcement, construction, emergency services, heavy industry, military, etc, etc. It's a surprisingly normal, and very "novel" (in terms of anime), usage of mechas that isn't really reflected anywhere else, and more closely follows the doctrine of the "real robot" than just about any other mech show.

Which neatly leads me on to design and animation.

One of the key aspects of any mecha show is the design of the robots themselves. Many purists consider this element to be one of the prime factors in whether one likes the show or not, and while I can agree with that sentiment to a degree, for me it's not the be all and end all.

It's nice to know then, that the design of the mechs in Patlabor: The Movie was left to another member of Headgear - Izubuchi Yutaka. Fans of RahXephon will recognise the name as both the creator and director of that series, and his credits also include work on Gundam, Jin-Roh (Kerberos Saga), Gasaraki, and several other shows. Izubuchi's designs in Patlabor are a far cry from almost every other mech show though, and reflect their utilitarian purposes in a way that no other show has managed. For example, construction Labors actually look like they belong on a construction site, and are coloured yellow like most heavy equipment used in that industry. Police Labors are sleeker, are coloured black and white, and have flashing lights (and sirens in some cases). Each mech in the movie is designed for a specific purpose, and it's because of this diversity of design that Patlabor is lauded as the epitome of "real world" robot design by many mecha fans - something which no other anime franchise has portrayed before or since.

Unfortunately for some (not for me though), the mechs play second fiddle in Patlabor, and much of the action takes place with the characters themselves. It's nice therefore, to see that character designer Takada Akemi (another member of Headgear), was on the same page as Izubuchi when it came to realism. From Captain Goto Kiichi's world weary, droopy eyed face, to Izumi Noa's perky, bubbly, and happy go lucky expressions, the characters designs are as indiviual as they come, and fit each characters personalities almost perfectly.

This realistic approach doesn't stop with the mecha or character design though. The scenery is detailed and descriptive, something which can't normally be said, and the reason for this is because the prodcution staff based much of the scenery on photos taken from around Tokyo - something which is a rarity in anime (although the game Shenmue used the same method years later).

As for the animation itself, it is nothing short of impressive, even now. Given that the movie is now 20 years old, the lack of CG doesn't hold it back in any way. This movie is easily one of the most well animated pre-90s productions available, and even manages to hold it's own when compared to many modern day mech offerings. The production quality is so good in fact, that it even holds up in terms of how it sounds.

As a card carrying fan of subtitles, there are very few shows that I will even consider watching with an English dub. Patlabor: The Movie is one of them. In all honesty, both the Japanese and original English dubs (not the re-issued version by Bandai), are equally excellent, especially as the English dub adopts an intuitive rather than a literal approach (something which made it a rarity in those days). The cast for either dub are talented actors and actresses who are able to provide a depth and feeling that, especially in the original english dub, is rare to see.

The music used throughout the film is composed by Kawai Kenji, who also provided the music for the first two GitS movies, and ranges from grand and dramatic to languid, almost calm. The choreography between visuals and music is handled extremely well, a hallmark of Oshii's directing skills, and the overall presentation is truly splendid. In terms of effects, the movie is also well served in the range and usage of the various sounds and noises. It's nice to hear mechs that sound like mechs should, and the range of noises associated with the mechs is choreographed to fit it's particular type as well. Granted there's a limit on how much one can differentiate between two mechs in terms of how they sound, but at the very least the effort was made and the movie should be applauded for that.

Or is anyone going to tell me that a JCB and a patrol car sound the same?

I mentioned earlier that the mechs in Patlabor: The Movie play second fiddle to the characters, and if one decides to watch this movie then that fact should be kept very firmly in mind. Patlabor is a character driven story rather than a mecha showcase, and because of this the movie has more depth than can be found in most series. While one could argue that shows like Gundam, Macross, CG, etc, etc, are also character driven pieces, one has to remember that mechs play a central role in those stories. Here though, the tale follows a very human path that is less about combat and confrontation, and more about investigation, deduction, reasoning, and working things out. Patlabor: The Movie is essentially a detective drama that just happens to include mechs, and much of the interaction of the characters actually reinforces the belief that these robots are simply "tools of the trade" rather than anything wondrous or special.

It's because of this realistic interaction between the characters as they go about their work that many consider Patlabor: The Movie a classic of the first order. The characters all have their individual gripes and foibles, much like you get in any workplace, and it's the sense of normality brought on by this that permeates the show, and makes it truly special. That said, because this is a movie there's only so much development that can occur, however there is some, especially with regards to Izumi Noa and Shinohara Asuma. What sets the movie apart though, is the strong characterisations that are present throughout, as this offsets any lack of real development rather nicely, and while it's advisable to watch the original OVA before watching the movie, in truth, it's not actually necessary. Most people will find that they watch the movie first, and will watch the rest of the franchise because they want to know more about the characters, their history, how the mechs developed, etc, etc.

So, will you enjoy this?

Well, if you're like me, and you like a bit of detective drama coupled with conceptualisation and philosophical debate, then this is the movie for you. If you like character driven stories with a slow build up of tension then this is for you. If you like your mech shows to have a bit more depth to them then this may be what you're looking for.

If you're looking for a pre-90's show that's better than Akira, then this is it.

If all you're after is flashy combat, powerful mechs, cool pilots, and overly convoluted plots, then this may not be your cup of tea (but it's still worth trying anyway).

And apologies for the essay, but one can say a hell of a lot about something that's truly good.

Reviewer’s Rating: 8

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May 21, 2024

curvedtree

Mixed Feelings

This film was created during the peak of the Japanese economic bubble, so a lot of resources were put in anime in general back then and you can tell by both the art and animation that this anime is great even by today and even future standards, however what this film excels in those two aspects, it lacks in story. The whole mystery going on here is so simple and uninteresting that reinforces how unappealing the story is, so watching this for the story is a bad choice, however it isn't all bad, as I previously said, the art and animation are superb, you might ... enjoy some of the action scenes, but that's it. It looks pretty, but it is just as boring.

As a side note, despite praising the art, I disliked how Kanuka was portrayed here.

Reviewer’s Rating: 6

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Aug 14, 2022

Libido_Kamen

Not Recommended

Spoiler

The film is structured with an emphasis on mystery, the first third establishing the mystery, the second third developing the mystery, and the final third providing the action-centric climax. However, the obvious problem is that the mystery itself is hyper simple, underdeveloped, and without thematic nor character-relevant significance. Despite this, the film uses every chance it gets to state and even restate details about this weak plot intrigue with nearly no development to the cast nor introduction of events with consequence the entire way through.
The entire destruction of the arc facility in the climax proceeds smoothly, with Hoba's crows interfering being the only "twist," which ... has no ultimate consequence. Finally, the face off with the TYPE-0 simply serves as a life and death threat to Noa, a character who received very little screen time and very little characterization or significance throughout the film, and the scene serves no complement to the overarching plot whatsoever.

Reviewer’s Rating: 2

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	Poll: Patlabor: The Movie Episode 1 Discussion hellogoodbye - Sep 15, 2012	49 replies	by ScarRufus »» May 31, 6:22 PM
	Patlabor celebrates 31st anniversary! Haneken2086 - Dec 17, 2019	4 replies	by KitsuFrost »» Jul 14, 2023 3:27 AM
	Anyone know where I can watch this? Epiccgaymer - Nov 3, 2021	6 replies	by VainOrphan2000 »» Nov 8, 2021 2:51 AM
	OVAs NG_Chloe - Apr 14, 2018	8 replies	by NG_Chloe »» Aug 23, 2019 7:15 PM