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Does government need to get involved with morals?

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Oct 27, 2016 3:09 PM
#1

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I have never thought of this before. I was talking with my roommate who has fairly different political views from me, but is relatively strong with defending his arguments. We were talking about abortion, and he said two things. I will only mention one for the purpose of this thread. He said that it is not the governments job to get into morals. The governments job is to serve it's people and maintain order. He said he believes that abortion is terrible, but it is not the governments duty to outlaw it. It made me start to think of what makes a government good. There is so much that could be said, and I believe other people can make better contributions to this topic than I, hence why I am creating this post.

Does government need to simply maintain order, or should it also get involved in what people believe to be wrong and right?
Oct 27, 2016 3:17 PM
#2
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If there are no morals, the government can do as it pleases anyway. He was moralizing over the government trying to do something based on moral. What your friend perhaps was advocating for is the so called Non Aggressive Principle.

Even not acting upon something, may be a question for morality.


Oct 27, 2016 3:19 PM
#3

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Define do as it pleases. The government has checks and balances to prevent someone from doing as they please. Unless you mean the government as a whole can do as it pleases, which is why we have elections to prevent this.
Rarusu_ said:
He was moralizing over the government trying to do something based on moral.
Can you elaborate on this quote? The wording is somewhat confusing to me.
Oct 27, 2016 3:31 PM
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WisestOne said:
Define do as it pleases. The government has checks and balances to prevent someone from doing as they please. Unless you mean the government as a whole can do as it pleases, which is why we have elections to prevent this.
Rarusu_ said:
He was moralizing over the government trying to do something based on moral.
Can you elaborate on this quote? The wording is somewhat confusing to me.

Now you're getting into the governmental structure, which is another topic.

Your friend said "it is not the governments job to get into morals", in other words that governments don't have the right to impose or forbid people from doing things based on morals. But that is in itself a moral standpoint.


Oct 27, 2016 3:36 PM
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I think I see what your saying Rarusu, but at the same time I disagree. Your saying that it's not right to say the government shouldn't get into morals based on moral judgement? Can't we say to a degree every judgement we make is based on morals? The government is a system not a person. Essentially you can fine tune the details of that system which is somewhat of what I was trying to start this thread on. Should morals be a part of the government system, or just maintaining order?

Sorry if I am missing your point. There is nothing wrong with moral standpoints.
Oct 27, 2016 3:43 PM
#6
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In my opinion, abortion is horrible. You're basically killing a human being. And for the ones who think that a fetus is not a human being (and it is), then you're basically killing a potential human being. Same thing as murder. But oh well, that's not the purpose of this thread.

I agree with your friend. The government shouldn't get involved with morals. That is decided by society, not by the government. The objective of the government is to maintain peace (except when they declare wars...) and order, that's it.
Oct 27, 2016 3:43 PM
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WisestOne said:
I think I see what your saying Rarusu, but at the same time I disagree. Your saying that it's not right to say the government shouldn't get into morals based on moral judgement? Can't we say to a degree every judgement we make is based on morals? The government is a system not a person. Essentially you can fine tune the details of that system which is somewhat of what I was trying to start this thread on. Should morals be a part of the government system, or just maintaining order?

Sorry if I am missing your point. There is nothing wrong with moral standpoints.

I'm not taking any position myself, I myself think that the NAP is fairly rational. But it's dishonest to not think of it as a moral way of governing. Maintaining order is also concerned with morals, because what kind of order is it that you want to maintain?

You just cannot seperate politics from ethics.


Oct 27, 2016 3:48 PM
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Rarusu_ said:
WisestOne said:
I think I see what your saying Rarusu, but at the same time I disagree. Your saying that it's not right to say the government shouldn't get into morals based on moral judgement? Can't we say to a degree every judgement we make is based on morals? The government is a system not a person. Essentially you can fine tune the details of that system which is somewhat of what I was trying to start this thread on. Should morals be a part of the government system, or just maintaining order?

Sorry if I am missing your point. There is nothing wrong with moral standpoints.

I'm not taking any position myself, I myself think that the NAP is fairly rational. But it's dishonest to not think of it as a moral way of governing. Maintaining order is also concerned with morals, because what kind of order is it that you want to maintain?

You just cannot separate politics from ethics.
I just started looking into NAP so I can not comment much on that, however about the politics from ethics I believe they go hand in hand a lot of the time but you can separate them.

For example morally speaking, murder is the most heinous thing you can do, which the government forbids. You can ask yourself, does government forbid it because we think it is wrong, or because it would result in chaos if people were killing each other without consequence.

You are right that ethics and government really go hand in hand, but sometimes it's different stances that come to the same conclusion. Though sometimes those conclusions may in fact, be different.
Oct 27, 2016 3:51 PM
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WisestOne said:
Rarusu_ said:

I'm not taking any position myself, I myself think that the NAP is fairly rational. But it's dishonest to not think of it as a moral way of governing. Maintaining order is also concerned with morals, because what kind of order is it that you want to maintain?

You just cannot seperate politics from ethics.
I just started looking into NAP so I can not comment much on that, however about the politics from ethics I believe they go hand in hand a lot of the time but you can separate them.

For example morally speaking, murder is the most heinous thing you can do, which the government forbids. You can ask yourself, does government forbid it because we think it is wrong, or because it would result in chaos if people were killing each other without consequence.

Why is murdering something heinous?

I would say that we probably think it is wrong because it would result in chaos. You cannot build a civilization if people are concerned about getting killed every minute.


Oct 27, 2016 3:56 PM

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Rarusu_ said:
Why is murdering something heinous?

I would say that we probably think it is wrong because it would result in chaos. You cannot build a civilization if people are concerned about getting killed every minute.
It is heinous because you are taking life away from someone. You cause mental pain for those who were associated with that person. I don't know your personal believes, but taking life away from someone is the end of it for them. It's like going past the edge of the universe, it's just nothingness.

I agree with what you said though. We probably think murder is wrong because of the chaos, and the fear that we would have if we could be murdered.
Oct 27, 2016 3:59 PM
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@Shoegum 1) That doesn't matter. It is still a fetus of the species Homo sapiens sapiens, also known as "human being".
2) Of course it is not a parasite. As far as I know, humans aren't parasites.

Your sperm is not a human being.
It is not the same that an egg doesn't survive because it didn't, than killing it on purpose.

Not offending of course. I'm not that kind of person who gets triggered by comments on the Internet. So yeah, constructive discussion :)
And no, of course the government shouldn't force it.
Oct 27, 2016 4:01 PM

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I think it should be involved as minimally possible for a stable society. It helps reduce further problems and conflict of if people took things in their own hands. I think most countries go too far with their laws. I also am very against age based laws of all kinds, I would rather a sort of flexibility with these age based laws or ideally some kind of test of physical, mental and situational criteria.
Oct 27, 2016 4:11 PM

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Depends. There is a theocracy, or the separation of church and state.

We in the west are supposed to have separation of church and state, but it seems the state cannot keep out of the church's business, and wants to also run the church.

This is where the question of State and morals comes in to play.

Once the state removes the church, the state becomes again a theocracy, as it is heading now, but the religion is not a moral religion like Christianity, but the religion of the immoral or amoral - new age religion of U.N. and politically correct crowd.

Good luck with that.
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where can we cast our eyes to @PoruMairu who thinks of himself a member of the true church. Helion.
Oct 27, 2016 4:26 PM

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he doesn't make a lot of sense with that line in conjunction with
'the government exists to serve the people and maintain order'
because serving the people and maintaining order means enforcing morality
morality is the culturally dependent set of social codes for good behaviour
so order is largely based on existing morality
and allowing immoral acts that don't serve the people is not really serving the people

separately, i'm curious as to what he defines and doesn't define as a law involved with morals
he thinks abortion is immoral, but should be allowed because it's 'just a moral issue'?
i assume he thinks murder should still be banned? is the chaos just 'more noticeable'?
what if you just kill a homeless person, or an orphan? steal from someone with dementia?

maybe there's another way other people think of morality


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Oct 27, 2016 4:33 PM

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Volti said:
he doesn't make a lot of sense with that line in conjunction with
'the government exists to serve the people and maintain order'
because serving the people and maintaining order means enforcing morality
morality is the culturally dependent set of social codes for good behaviour
so order is largely based on existing morality
and allowing immoral acts that don't serve the people is not really serving the people

separately, i'm curious as to what he defines and doesn't define as a law involved with morals
he thinks abortion is immoral, but should be allowed because it's 'just a moral issue'?
i assume he thinks murder should still be banned? is the chaos just 'more noticeable'?
what if you just kill a homeless person, or an orphan? steal from someone with dementia?

maybe there's another way other people think of morality

Serving people and maintaining order doesn't have to = enforcing morality. Overall morals can change from person to person. For example you not supporting abortion, someone else supporting abortion. Who wins? My friend is essentially saying the concept of abortion does not concern the government, which means it is a woman's right to get an abortion. My friend is strongly against abortion, but says it is not the governments business to intervene in these kind of matters. Also, of course he believes murder should be "banned" because murder would create chaos.

Killing a homeless person is wrong, killing an orphan is wrong, stealing is wrong, what is the point your trying to make in that last statement?
Oct 27, 2016 4:41 PM

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WisestOne said:
Killing a homeless person is wrong, killing an orphan is wrong, stealing is wrong, what is the point your trying to make in that last statement?


that it's 'wrong' is just a moral belief, which the government apparently should not enforce
homeless people are inconsequential to society and so killing them doesn't create chaos
in fact, killing homeless people discretely could create more order in the end
as they often resort to crime for food or drugs, and fill up the streets
so why shouldn't i just be allowed to kill them?

(i'm personally sympathetic to homeless people, but that ties into morality that some don't share)

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Oct 27, 2016 4:45 PM

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Volti said:
WisestOne said:
Killing a homeless person is wrong, killing an orphan is wrong, stealing is wrong, what is the point your trying to make in that last statement?


that it's 'wrong' is just a moral belief, which the government apparently should not enforce
homeless people are inconsequential to society and so killing them doesn't create chaos
in fact, killing homeless people discretely could create more order in the end
as they often resort to crime for food or drugs, and fill up the streets
so why shouldn't i just be allowed to kill them?

(i'm personally sympathetic to homeless people, but that ties into morality that some don't share)
Nope. Just because they are lower in society does not mean killing them would be okay. I mean this from a order standpoint. Anyone being killed would create chaos. Look at what is happening today. People are being killed by police, even in situations where the police had the right there are huge riots/disorder due to the murders. Murder does not create order, unless done to put down criminals.
Oct 27, 2016 5:12 PM

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WisestOne said:
Nope. Just because they are lower in society does not mean killing them would be okay.


that's just morality, which is irrelevant now

I mean this from a order standpoint. Anyone being killed would create chaos.


not true, people disappear all of the time and are never found
there are many old people, homeless people, orphans, who don't have family and friends
people don't throw riots when they haven't heard from them, and the police don't launch searches
they never hear from them anyway, they never listen for them in the first place
so it doesn't matter to them or the rest of society if one is killed and the body is hidden
they don't know that
they just wake up the next day and the food bank has some extra cans to spare, the crime rate is a little lower, and there's a little less urine under the bridge

it is depressing
but not at all uncommon

Look at what is happening today. People are being killed by police, even in situations where the police had the right there are huge riots/disorder due to the murders. Murder does not create order, unless done to put down criminals.


that's not my example

but you're saying that the police had the right to kill some criminals and it created disorder
at the same time as you say murder creates order when it puts down criminals

and aren't the rioters creating the disorder?
we can't give into their 'moral' demands, so why not class them as criminals?

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Oct 27, 2016 5:22 PM

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Volti said:
WisestOne said:
Nope. Just because they are lower in society does not mean killing them would be okay.
that's just morality, which is irrelevant now
I'm not speaking based on morality. Killing homeless people would cause disorder "it's not okay".

Volti said:

not true, people disappear all of the time and are never found
there are many old people, homeless people, orphans, who don't have family and friends
people don't throw riots when they haven't heard from them, and the police don't launch searches
they never hear from them anyway, they never listen for them in the first place
so it doesn't matter to them or the rest of society if one is killed and the body is hidden
they don't know that
they just wake up the next day and the food bank has some extra cans to spare, the crime rate is a little lower, and there's a little less urine under the bridge
People disappearing won't create disorder, or rather it would create little. People disappearing doesn't equate to them being murdered. You are right about homeless people disappearing, for the most part wouldn't cause a problem. However, if word got out that they were gone because of murder, that is where disorder would come from. Disorder a lot of the time comes from fear. Even if someone you don't care about die, it makes you think whos to say I or someone I care about won't be next? Disorder isn't stemming from compassion, but more from fear.
Oct 27, 2016 5:51 PM

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WisestOne said:
You are right about homeless people disappearing, for the most part wouldn't cause a problem. However, if word got out that they were gone because of murder, that is where disorder would come from. Disorder a lot of the time comes from fear. Even if someone you don't care about die, it makes you think whos to say I or someone I care about won't be next? Disorder isn't stemming from compassion, but more from fear.


Okay.

Imagine that I went out and killed ten or so homeless people, and I picked my targets carefully to be criminals and people without a place in society. I cover my tracks really well for a while, but then I make a mistake, and someone finds out. The public, however, haven't yet been told about what I've done... they don't know that any murders have taken place. Only a small group of government workers are aware of the details of the issue.
Now, their primary interests are just society and order, but they don't care about morality. What should they do?

Should they arrest me, give me a trial, and potentially execute me?
Well, this doesn't seem like a good option. If they do this, it doesn't protect order, because the public would find out about my crimes. They would vilify me, protest outside my trial, and protest to the government too for more protections for the homeless.

Should they just let me go, and forget about it?
If only me and them know about it, there isn't any disorder yet. I have boosted order mildly, and am yet to spark any protests. It seems like it's in the best interests of order to cover up my crimes at least partially, charging me with something milder than murder and not leaking all of the details, or just letting me go.

even if someone else did find out, and was going to report the news, maybe it would be better for society and order if the government just had them run into an accident...
i suppose they could do that to me too, to make the problem just go away completely...
but i'm only really being punished for getting caught

hmm
VoltiiOct 27, 2016 5:57 PM

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Oct 27, 2016 6:08 PM

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Volti said:
Imagine that I went out and killed ten or so homeless people, and I picked my targets carefully to be criminals and people without a place in society. I cover my tracks really well for a while, but then I make a mistake, and someone finds out. The public, however, haven't yet been told about what I've done... they don't know that any murders have taken place. Only a small group of government workers are aware of the details of the issue.
Now, their primary interests are just society and order, but they don't care about morality. What should they do?

Should they arrest me, give me a trial, and potentially execute me?
Well, this doesn't seem like a good option. If they do this, it doesn't protect order, because the public would find out about my crimes. They would vilify me, protest outside my trial, and protest to the government too for more protections for the homeless.

Should they just let me go, and forget about it?
If only me and them know about it, there isn't any disorder yet. I have boosted order mildly, and am yet to spark any protests. It seems like it's in the best interests of order to cover up my crimes at least partially, charging me with something milder than murder and not leaking all of the details, or just letting me go.

even if someone else did find out, and was going to report the news, maybe it would be better for society and order if the government just had them run into an accident...
i suppose they could do that to me too, to make the problem just go away completely...
but i'm only really being punished for getting caught

hmm
First of all what I am talking about, is how a government should work, now how the government DOES work. The governments main interest of course is to maintain order. Not everyone in the system has the same ideology and some people have the ability to go against what the government wants. Also, letting you go free of charge would be bad. A lot of the times, it's about maintaining standards. For example, just because you "boosted order mildly" does not mean that there may not be consequences for what you did. For example, if word got out and the government didn't punish you, it could give this thought of vigilantism to people. People may think, it's okay to kill it I kill a bad person. If people feel there are such loopholes it will create disorder. I completely see where you are coming from. Plus, we have no idea what goes on behind the scenes to maintain order.

Torturing terrorist, denying them of free trial, our entire political system. We don't know what goes behind the scenes.
Oct 27, 2016 9:02 PM

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Basically our law is to protect people's right to pursuit happiness within a reasonable limit. That's to assume all or most people want happiness, with limits of not hurting others. Life is a basic component of human, so it's the first to protect from being hurt.

Abortion is sensitive because the fetus is highly dependent on another being, to an extent you can consider it as a part of the other being until it can survive reasonably independently. With modern technology, it's with life support. In fact, it's not just to survive but to thrive. The quality of life is too low if the fetus can only be kept inside the incubator and prepare to die there after a period of time, wasting money as well. So abortion is allowed by some countries before a certain number of weeks. After that, they are supposed to thrive if taken out.

There's other essential split, death penalty. Some extremely clean view is that, the gov't has NO right to kill any being, while killing is basically allowed for self-protection against immediate threat. If a criminal is arrested, it can be kept in prison without parole if you think he's dangerous to the others. What if the people want death penalty, can they give the gov't right to kill another being?

If there's a criminal walking in the street, why don't you call the police? How do you know he's a criminal? Why would you play judge by giving him a death sentence?
Oct 27, 2016 10:44 PM

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Isn't maintaining order defined by what people believe is right and wrong? We have laws against murder because we, as a society, have decided that murder is wrong. We believe it's wrong (I believe that myself). So, in a sense, the government already does this. In fact, every law that the government enforces does exactly this.

What you're probably asking for is social issues. These are typically issues that affect a great number of people in society; they are easy topics as they are relatively straight forward and can be relatable in some way. Gay marriage and abortion are the two big ones in today's modern society, but it used to be black and woman's rights before.

To my own opinion, I believe government should stay out of social issues. Be as neutral as possible regardless of a person's characteristics and only look at their actions objectively as it relates to the consequences to others around them.

That's basically just fancy wording for saying "I do not believe abortion and/or gay marriage and similar issues should be controlled by the government simply because it only effects the individuals that partake in these "problems" and it doesn't in anyway cause harm for those surrounding them."
Oct 27, 2016 11:17 PM

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I have a problem with the government imposing religious based morality in the law.
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Oct 27, 2016 11:25 PM

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An amoral government is an impossibility. Most of the moral propositions that actually matter have to be implemented on a state level in order to be considered moral at all. What government shouldn't meddle in, however, is religion. Religion is different. It doesn't just define boundaries but entire paths.
Oct 28, 2016 1:27 AM

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I don't think they should interfere with that stuff I mean obviously harmful stuff like murder, rape, stealing etc. Should be outlawed but people shouldn't let their religion control the government. They should let people choose things. It took forever for America to legalize gay marriage because of religion interfering with government. I don't see why that even happened. If you don't agree with gay marriage them whatever but don't outlaw it in a free country, it doesn't affect you anyway."Oh no, the two men next door got married!!!!" ...This somehow affects me...

Apart form natural law I don't think they should enforce anything.
Oct 28, 2016 8:27 AM

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I disagree.

Laws ARE morality. They do dictate what is wrong and what is right. Their purpose is to use force whenever someone strays from the path. Morals are the basis of civilization. Without them we crumble to senseless violence. Laws are just a way to make sure everyone follows the moral codes.
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Oct 28, 2016 8:29 AM

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If something doesn't infringe on someone else's rights, the government has no business intervening as far as I'm concerned.
Take care of yourself

Oct 28, 2016 1:44 PM

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TheBrainintheJar said:
I disagree.

Laws ARE morality. They do dictate what is wrong and what is right. Their purpose is to use force whenever someone strays from the path. Morals are the basis of civilization. Without them we crumble to senseless violence. Laws are just a way to make sure everyone follows the moral codes.
Are they? I feel laws are more so to maintain order, than to follow morals. Don't get me wrong a lot of the time morals and maintaining order go hand in hand, but not always. Standards to maintain order for the most part don't change and follow certain guidelines. Peoples morals can change from generation to generation, as you can see strongly in just the past couple generations. Not everyone has the same moral values, so which side does the government decides whos values they will follow? That is one reason why the governments focus should be to maintain order, and not to appeal to morals.
Oct 29, 2016 12:36 AM

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WisestOne said:
TheBrainintheJar said:
I disagree.

Laws ARE morality. They do dictate what is wrong and what is right. Their purpose is to use force whenever someone strays from the path. Morals are the basis of civilization. Without them we crumble to senseless violence. Laws are just a way to make sure everyone follows the moral codes.
Are they? I feel laws are more so to maintain order, than to follow morals. Don't get me wrong a lot of the time morals and maintaining order go hand in hand, but not always. Standards to maintain order for the most part don't change and follow certain guidelines. Peoples morals can change from generation to generation, as you can see strongly in just the past couple generations. Not everyone has the same moral values, so which side does the government decides whos values they will follow? That is one reason why the governments focus should be to maintain order, and not to appeal to morals.


If laws and morals have the same purpose, then they're directly related. Laws exist to enforce morality, which exist to maintain order.

I agree morality is subjective and changes from person to person. Laws also change from country to country and from era to era. Still, their purpose remains the same.
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