And no, rejecting divinity doesn't put all humans on the same plane. That's an over-simplification of things.
It's a logical conclusion, same as 2 + 2 = 4. Unless you're going to reject the significance of logical chains.
Yes the rejection of divinity puts all humans on the same level. Simply because there is no longer any entity/personality regarded as standing above humans. It does not happen instantaneously, because the social/cultural baggage that was generated during religious history turns into a limited resource that allows people to exist within a hierarchical system without actually asking dangerous and inconvenient questions, simply because they were taught by their parents that it's ok to live in a hierarchical world. But several generations down the lane, you will eventually end up with people who will start asking for material evidence of why hierarchy is good and anarchy is bad. Need examples?
The Roman Empire. After its collapse, the entire European continent was thrown into the dark ages, with no hierarchies and no forms of control, until the hierarchy of the Christian church stepped in, with bishops possessing important political ties and wealth, as well as a seat within a bureaucratic hierarchical system that was the Catholic Church. The chaos created by the collapse of the Roman hierarchy led to a social and economic disaster deep enough, that even money went out of use. The absence of hierarchy in post-Roman Europe, and the entrance of religious institutions as a stabilizing mechanism for society centuries after, was essentially what invested the Catholic Church with political power, and turned religious heresy into political treason. (since due to the only reliable hierarchy at that time being strictly a product of Christianity, such things as economy, security, military affairs, diplomacy, bureaucracy, and other political and social matters ended up deeply intertwined with religion. And engaging in religious heresy then was equivalent to today betraying your own country by i.e. allying yourself as a soldier with a rival military alliance that is hostile to your home nation.
If trying to grow to be a better person is your main concern, there's always a better person you can look up to.
A person who thinks that they are the absolute highest in the so called 'social hierarchy' can be labelled a narcissist. Narcissists exist among god believers as well.
It isn't necessary for a person to have a higher power to look up to in order to respect or appreciate the world he was born into or humanity as a whole.
You're spouting pure idealism, which has absolutely no relation to how the human psyche works. If humans won't have a god to worship, they will find something else to worship. And in the absence of divinity, they will have no other choice but to either 1) worship themselves (in which case it's narcissism and egocentrism) or 2) worship another person (which is idol worship). Both of these alternative options are not only disgusting from a moral standpoint, but also biologically and psychologically destructive, as then humans invest their greatest faith into creatures that are by no means perfect, are easily led on by instincts and emotions, and are very likely to commit horrid mistakes in their judgement. Putting faith into divinity outsources trust in oneself, and causes you at least think twice before committing to a decision or action.
I beg to differ.
Culture and religion may have influenced each other at the start but both can stand on their own as well, like we have in the 21st century.
The 21st century is absolutely nothing compared to the vast history of humankind. And even if we take just the 21st century as an example, can you tell me with a straight face that western culture is standing strong today, without any signs of waning? Of course, you cannot. And if we take Europe in particular, a vast majority of western practices and traditions have been removed in order to satisfy the requirements of "multiculturalism". The idea of nuclear families as opposed to "fuck-arounds" and harem, has been destroyed as well. Wearing a cross, which for many centuries was the symbol of western civilization, leads to abusive attacks even from your own peers. What kind of strong culture are you talking about? Walking around naked and having anal sex?
Religion doesn't change, it is extremely unflexible and remains written in a book or a scripture.
Yes, because the fundamental purpose of religion is to be a social, philosophical and psychological pillar, that is untouched by change. So that society would have a rigid footing to fall back on in case things go wrong in their continuous pursuit of so called "progress". (although for as far as modern society is concerned, it's regress)
Stability and permanence is the primary function of religion. You didn't know?
Religion revolves around a bunch of hard and fast rules based on lies that are in turn, based on the perception of the writer.
It is pretty much trapped in time.
Every religion, quite on the contrary, is based on the humankind's as a whole instinctual understanding of nature and reality. Different religions have different prophets, different religious texts, different stories and myths to tell, different divinities to worship, but all religions nevertheless propagate relatively the exact same thing: the fundamental values and forms of behavior necessary for a society to have a stable generation of offspring, a stable social hierarchy, security from internal and external threats.
These values, which are shared by all religions but in different languages, have thousands of years of persevering history, and have for the most part been successful in doing what they were designed to do. Your 21st century mindset on the other hand, has the history of roughly 50 years. And if you'd studied Fredric Nietzsche, you'd understand why exactly you today honestly believe and defend these anti-hierarchical, anti-patriarchal, anti-family ideals. And no, it's sadly not because you're "more advanced now". Every generation considers itself "better" than the previous, but that's just a psychological fallacy. Humans are creatures of nature, and just as absolutely everything in nature, we are given life, we prosper, we decay, and we die. Humans undergo this process individually, and so do human inventions such as society, civilization, values, and ideology. (but I digress) |